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They Find the First Roman Helmet in Denmark Alongside a Huge Amount of Weapons
The Roman helmet was found alongside more than 200 weapons, revealing Rome's influence in the region.
About 1,500 years ago, a Germanic leader buried a massive military arsenal with more than 200 weapons, including spears, swords, and chainmail. Among the objects found, the Roman helmet stood out as an exceptional piece, unprecedented in the region.
The discovery occurred during excavations at the Løsning Søndermark site, in central Denmark. Archaeologists from the Vejle Cultural Museum believe this deposit could have been part of a sacrificial ritual after a battle.
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How did a Roman helmet reach Danish lands?
During the 1st and 4th centuries AD, Denmark was on the periphery of the Roman Empire and was part of Germania. It is known that the Romans equipped Germanic warriors with weapons and armor to maintain stability on the border with Scandinavia.
The helmet found could have belonged to a Germanic soldier who served Rome or be a war trophy captured by the locals.
The keys to the discovery: what did the investigations reveal?
Initially, the archaeologists found two iron plates they couldn't identify. However, the archaeologists found two iron plates they couldn't identify with thick layers of rust.
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One of the plates protected the wearer's neck, while the other was a cheek guard. Typical of crested helmets used in the 4th-century Roman army.
An unprecedented helmet in Denmark
This is the first Roman helmet found in Denmark and one of the oldest in the region. There are no similar findings in the country, making it an unprecedented discovery.
The discovered arsenal: more than 200 war weapons
The helmet was not the only valuable object. At the same site, archaeologists found:
- 119 spears and javelins
- 8 swords
- 5 knives
- 1 axe
- Chainmail, including a high-quality one that may have belonged to a warrior chief

Other findings: symbols of power and mysterious artifacts
In addition to the weaponry, rigid bronze collars, known as "oath rings," symbols of power in the Iron Age, were found. They also found a horse bridle, a horn, and various bronze and iron objects still unidentified.
The recovered objects are already on display at the Vejle Cultural Museum, where researchers continue to study their origin and significance.
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